Stomatal State Identification and Classification in Quinoa Microscopic Imprints through Deep Learning
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Stomatal State Identification and Classification in Quinoa Microscopic Imprints through Deep Learning. / Razzaq, Abdul; Shahid, Sharaiz; Akram, Muhammad; Ashraf, Muhammad; Iqbal, Shahid; Hussain, Aamir; Zia, M. Azam; Qadri, Sulman; Saher, Najia; Shahzad, Faisal; Shah, Ali Nawaz; Rehman, Aziz-ur; Jacobsen, Sven-Erik.
In: Complexity, Vol. 2021, 9938013, 2021.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Stomatal State Identification and Classification in Quinoa Microscopic Imprints through Deep Learning
AU - Razzaq, Abdul
AU - Shahid, Sharaiz
AU - Akram, Muhammad
AU - Ashraf, Muhammad
AU - Iqbal, Shahid
AU - Hussain, Aamir
AU - Zia, M. Azam
AU - Qadri, Sulman
AU - Saher, Najia
AU - Shahzad, Faisal
AU - Shah, Ali Nawaz
AU - Rehman, Aziz-ur
AU - Jacobsen, Sven-Erik
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Stomata are the main medium of plants for the trade of water, regulate the gas exchange, and are responsible for the process of photosynthesis and transpiration. The stomata are surrounded by guard cells, which help to control the rate of transpiration by opening and closing the stomata. The stomata states (open and close) play a significant role in describing the plant's health. Moreover, stomata counting is important for scientists to investigate the numbers of stomata that are open and those that are closed to measure their density and distribution on the surface of leaves through different sampling techniques. Although a few techniques for stomata counting have been proposed, these approaches do not identify and classify the stomata based on their states in leaves. In this research, we have developed an automatic system for stomata state identification and counting in quinoa leaf images through the transformed learning (neural network model Single Shot Detector) approach. In leaf imprint, the state of stomata has been determined by measuring the correlation between the area of stomata and the aperture of each detected stoma in the image. The stomata states have been classified through the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm. The overall identification and classification accuracy of the proposed system are 98.6% and 97%, respectively, helping researchers to obtain accurate stomatal state information for leaves in an efficient and simple way.
AB - Stomata are the main medium of plants for the trade of water, regulate the gas exchange, and are responsible for the process of photosynthesis and transpiration. The stomata are surrounded by guard cells, which help to control the rate of transpiration by opening and closing the stomata. The stomata states (open and close) play a significant role in describing the plant's health. Moreover, stomata counting is important for scientists to investigate the numbers of stomata that are open and those that are closed to measure their density and distribution on the surface of leaves through different sampling techniques. Although a few techniques for stomata counting have been proposed, these approaches do not identify and classify the stomata based on their states in leaves. In this research, we have developed an automatic system for stomata state identification and counting in quinoa leaf images through the transformed learning (neural network model Single Shot Detector) approach. In leaf imprint, the state of stomata has been determined by measuring the correlation between the area of stomata and the aperture of each detected stoma in the image. The stomata states have been classified through the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm. The overall identification and classification accuracy of the proposed system are 98.6% and 97%, respectively, helping researchers to obtain accurate stomatal state information for leaves in an efficient and simple way.
U2 - 10.1155/2021/9938013
DO - 10.1155/2021/9938013
M3 - Journal article
VL - 2021
JO - Complexity (Print)
JF - Complexity (Print)
SN - 1076-2787
M1 - 9938013
ER -
ID: 275434883