Plasticity in stomatal size and density of potato leaves under different irrigation and phosphorus regimes

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Plasticity in stomatal size and density of potato leaves under different irrigation and phosphorus regimes. / Sun, Yanqi; Yan, Fei; Cui, Xiaoyong; Liu, Fulai.

In: Journal of Plant Physiology, Vol. 171, No. 14, 2014, p. 1248-1255.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Sun, Y, Yan, F, Cui, X & Liu, F 2014, 'Plasticity in stomatal size and density of potato leaves under different irrigation and phosphorus regimes', Journal of Plant Physiology, vol. 171, no. 14, pp. 1248-1255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2014.06.002

APA

Sun, Y., Yan, F., Cui, X., & Liu, F. (2014). Plasticity in stomatal size and density of potato leaves under different irrigation and phosphorus regimes. Journal of Plant Physiology, 171(14), 1248-1255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2014.06.002

Vancouver

Sun Y, Yan F, Cui X, Liu F. Plasticity in stomatal size and density of potato leaves under different irrigation and phosphorus regimes. Journal of Plant Physiology. 2014;171(14):1248-1255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2014.06.002

Author

Sun, Yanqi ; Yan, Fei ; Cui, Xiaoyong ; Liu, Fulai. / Plasticity in stomatal size and density of potato leaves under different irrigation and phosphorus regimes. In: Journal of Plant Physiology. 2014 ; Vol. 171, No. 14. pp. 1248-1255.

Bibtex

@article{59bba6d6e2d54786a62473d7d7e14d72,
title = "Plasticity in stomatal size and density of potato leaves under different irrigation and phosphorus regimes",
abstract = "The morphological features of stomata including their size and density could be modulated by environmental cues; however, the underlying mechanisms remain largely elusive. Here, the effect of different irrigation and phosphorus (P) regimes on stomatal size (SS) and stomatal density (SD) of potato leaves was investigated. The plants were grown in split-root pots under two P fertilization rates (viz., 0 and 100mgkg-1 soil, denoted as P0 and P1, respectively) and subjected to full (FI), deficit (DI), and partial root-zone drying (PRD) irrigation regimes. Results showed that SS and SD were unresponsive to P but significantly affected by the irrigation treatment. FI plants had the largest SS, followed by DI, and PRD the smallest; and the reverse was the case for SD. Compared to FI and DI, PRD plants had significantly lower values of specific leaf area (SLA) and leaf carbon isotope discrimination (δ13C) under P0. Midday leaf water potential (Ψleaf) and stomatal conductance (gs) was similar for DI and PRD, which was significantly lower than that of FI. Leaf contents of C, N, K, Ca and Mg were higher in PRD than in DI plants, particularly under P0. When analyzed across the three irrigation regimes, it was found that the P1 plants had significantly higher leaf contents of P and Mg, but significantly lower leaf K content compared to the P0 plants. Linear correlation analyses revealed that SS was positively correlated with Ψleaf and δ13C; whereas SD was negatively correlated with Ψleaf, δ13C and SLA, and positively correlated with leaf C, N and Ca contents. And gs was positively correlated with SS but negatively correlated with SD. Collectively, under low P level, the smaller and denser stomata in PRD plants may bring about a more efficient stomatal control over gas exchange, hereby potentially enhance water-use efficiency as exemplified by the lowered leaf δ13C under fluctuating soil moisture conditions.",
keywords = "Carbon isotope discrimination, Irrigation, Phosphorus, Stomatal morphology, Water use efficiency",
author = "Yanqi Sun and Fei Yan and Xiaoyong Cui and Fulai Liu",
year = "2014",
doi = "10.1016/j.jplph.2014.06.002",
language = "English",
volume = "171",
pages = "1248--1255",
journal = "Journal of Plant Physiology",
issn = "0176-1617",
publisher = "Elsevier GmbH - Urban und Fischer",
number = "14",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Plasticity in stomatal size and density of potato leaves under different irrigation and phosphorus regimes

AU - Sun, Yanqi

AU - Yan, Fei

AU - Cui, Xiaoyong

AU - Liu, Fulai

PY - 2014

Y1 - 2014

N2 - The morphological features of stomata including their size and density could be modulated by environmental cues; however, the underlying mechanisms remain largely elusive. Here, the effect of different irrigation and phosphorus (P) regimes on stomatal size (SS) and stomatal density (SD) of potato leaves was investigated. The plants were grown in split-root pots under two P fertilization rates (viz., 0 and 100mgkg-1 soil, denoted as P0 and P1, respectively) and subjected to full (FI), deficit (DI), and partial root-zone drying (PRD) irrigation regimes. Results showed that SS and SD were unresponsive to P but significantly affected by the irrigation treatment. FI plants had the largest SS, followed by DI, and PRD the smallest; and the reverse was the case for SD. Compared to FI and DI, PRD plants had significantly lower values of specific leaf area (SLA) and leaf carbon isotope discrimination (δ13C) under P0. Midday leaf water potential (Ψleaf) and stomatal conductance (gs) was similar for DI and PRD, which was significantly lower than that of FI. Leaf contents of C, N, K, Ca and Mg were higher in PRD than in DI plants, particularly under P0. When analyzed across the three irrigation regimes, it was found that the P1 plants had significantly higher leaf contents of P and Mg, but significantly lower leaf K content compared to the P0 plants. Linear correlation analyses revealed that SS was positively correlated with Ψleaf and δ13C; whereas SD was negatively correlated with Ψleaf, δ13C and SLA, and positively correlated with leaf C, N and Ca contents. And gs was positively correlated with SS but negatively correlated with SD. Collectively, under low P level, the smaller and denser stomata in PRD plants may bring about a more efficient stomatal control over gas exchange, hereby potentially enhance water-use efficiency as exemplified by the lowered leaf δ13C under fluctuating soil moisture conditions.

AB - The morphological features of stomata including their size and density could be modulated by environmental cues; however, the underlying mechanisms remain largely elusive. Here, the effect of different irrigation and phosphorus (P) regimes on stomatal size (SS) and stomatal density (SD) of potato leaves was investigated. The plants were grown in split-root pots under two P fertilization rates (viz., 0 and 100mgkg-1 soil, denoted as P0 and P1, respectively) and subjected to full (FI), deficit (DI), and partial root-zone drying (PRD) irrigation regimes. Results showed that SS and SD were unresponsive to P but significantly affected by the irrigation treatment. FI plants had the largest SS, followed by DI, and PRD the smallest; and the reverse was the case for SD. Compared to FI and DI, PRD plants had significantly lower values of specific leaf area (SLA) and leaf carbon isotope discrimination (δ13C) under P0. Midday leaf water potential (Ψleaf) and stomatal conductance (gs) was similar for DI and PRD, which was significantly lower than that of FI. Leaf contents of C, N, K, Ca and Mg were higher in PRD than in DI plants, particularly under P0. When analyzed across the three irrigation regimes, it was found that the P1 plants had significantly higher leaf contents of P and Mg, but significantly lower leaf K content compared to the P0 plants. Linear correlation analyses revealed that SS was positively correlated with Ψleaf and δ13C; whereas SD was negatively correlated with Ψleaf, δ13C and SLA, and positively correlated with leaf C, N and Ca contents. And gs was positively correlated with SS but negatively correlated with SD. Collectively, under low P level, the smaller and denser stomata in PRD plants may bring about a more efficient stomatal control over gas exchange, hereby potentially enhance water-use efficiency as exemplified by the lowered leaf δ13C under fluctuating soil moisture conditions.

KW - Carbon isotope discrimination

KW - Irrigation

KW - Phosphorus

KW - Stomatal morphology

KW - Water use efficiency

U2 - 10.1016/j.jplph.2014.06.002

DO - 10.1016/j.jplph.2014.06.002

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 25014260

AN - SCOPUS:84903973587

VL - 171

SP - 1248

EP - 1255

JO - Journal of Plant Physiology

JF - Journal of Plant Physiology

SN - 0176-1617

IS - 14

ER -

ID: 129916732