Lysophosphatidylcholine stimulates ATP dependent proton accumulation in isolated oat root plasma membrane vesicles
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Lysophosphatidylcholine stimulates ATP dependent proton accumulation in isolated oat root plasma membrane vesicles. / Palmgren, Michael Gjedde; Sommarin, Marianne.
In: Plant Physiology, Vol. 90, No. 3, 07.1989, p. 1009-1014.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Lysophosphatidylcholine stimulates ATP dependent proton accumulation in isolated oat root plasma membrane vesicles
AU - Palmgren, Michael Gjedde
AU - Sommarin, Marianne
PY - 1989/7
Y1 - 1989/7
N2 - Lysophosphatidylcholine at concentrations of 30 micromolar stimulated the rate of MgATP-dependent H+-accumulation in oat (Avena sativa L. cv Rhiannon) root plasma membrane vesicles about 85% while the passive permeability of H+ was unchanged. Activation was dependent on chain length, degree of saturation, and head group of the lysophospholipid. A H+-ATPase assay was developed that allowed the simultaneous measurement of proton pumping and ATPase activity in the same sample. ATP hydrolysis was also stimulated by lysophospholipids and showed the same lipid specificity, but stimulation was only about 25% at 30 micromolar. At higher concentrations of lysophosphatidylcholine the ATPase activity in a latency-free system could be stimulated about 150%. The enzymic properties of proton pumping and ATP hydrolysis were otherwise identical with respect to vanadate sensitivity, Km for ATP and pH optimum. The stimulatory effect of lysophospholipids suggests that these compounds could be part of the regulatory system for plant plasma membrane H+-ATPase activity in vivo.
AB - Lysophosphatidylcholine at concentrations of 30 micromolar stimulated the rate of MgATP-dependent H+-accumulation in oat (Avena sativa L. cv Rhiannon) root plasma membrane vesicles about 85% while the passive permeability of H+ was unchanged. Activation was dependent on chain length, degree of saturation, and head group of the lysophospholipid. A H+-ATPase assay was developed that allowed the simultaneous measurement of proton pumping and ATPase activity in the same sample. ATP hydrolysis was also stimulated by lysophospholipids and showed the same lipid specificity, but stimulation was only about 25% at 30 micromolar. At higher concentrations of lysophosphatidylcholine the ATPase activity in a latency-free system could be stimulated about 150%. The enzymic properties of proton pumping and ATP hydrolysis were otherwise identical with respect to vanadate sensitivity, Km for ATP and pH optimum. The stimulatory effect of lysophospholipids suggests that these compounds could be part of the regulatory system for plant plasma membrane H+-ATPase activity in vivo.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84969785201&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1104/pp.90.3.1009
DO - 10.1104/pp.90.3.1009
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:84969785201
VL - 90
SP - 1009
EP - 1014
JO - Plant Physiology
JF - Plant Physiology
SN - 0032-0889
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 245001765