Crop wild relatives as a genetic resource for generating low-cyanide, drought-tolerant Sorghum

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Crop wild relatives as a genetic resource for generating low-cyanide, drought-tolerant Sorghum. / Cowan, Max F.; Blomstedt, Cecilia K.; Norton, Sally L.; Henry, Robert J.; Møller, Birger Lindberg; Gleadow, Roslyn.

In: Environmental and Experimental Botany, Vol. 169, 103884, 01.2020, p. 1-14.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Cowan, MF, Blomstedt, CK, Norton, SL, Henry, RJ, Møller, BL & Gleadow, R 2020, 'Crop wild relatives as a genetic resource for generating low-cyanide, drought-tolerant Sorghum', Environmental and Experimental Botany, vol. 169, 103884, pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2019.103884

APA

Cowan, M. F., Blomstedt, C. K., Norton, S. L., Henry, R. J., Møller, B. L., & Gleadow, R. (2020). Crop wild relatives as a genetic resource for generating low-cyanide, drought-tolerant Sorghum. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 169, 1-14. [103884]. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2019.103884

Vancouver

Cowan MF, Blomstedt CK, Norton SL, Henry RJ, Møller BL, Gleadow R. Crop wild relatives as a genetic resource for generating low-cyanide, drought-tolerant Sorghum. Environmental and Experimental Botany. 2020 Jan;169:1-14. 103884. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2019.103884

Author

Cowan, Max F. ; Blomstedt, Cecilia K. ; Norton, Sally L. ; Henry, Robert J. ; Møller, Birger Lindberg ; Gleadow, Roslyn. / Crop wild relatives as a genetic resource for generating low-cyanide, drought-tolerant Sorghum. In: Environmental and Experimental Botany. 2020 ; Vol. 169. pp. 1-14.

Bibtex

@article{a3b467d323814d608b5e847388d3921f,
title = "Crop wild relatives as a genetic resource for generating low-cyanide, drought-tolerant Sorghum",
abstract = "Using a Sorghum bicolor cultivar and seven wild Sorghum species endemic to Australia as our experimental system, we monitored their different responses to drought by assessing growth and morphological, physiological and biochemical parameters. Drought stress significantly decreased height, biomass, the maximum potential quantum efficiency of photosystem II, photosynthetic rate and relative water content in S. bicolor, while several of the wild species were much more tolerant. Drought significantly increased dhurrin concentration in aboveground tissue in S. bicolor but not in the wild species. Root dhurrin content was unaffected by drought in S. bicolor, in contrast to the varied responses observed in the wild species. Sorghum macrospermum and S. brachypodum maintained relatively high growth and photosynthetic performance under drought, with negligible aboveground dhurrin content. These wild species are promising candidates for sorghum crop improvement.",
keywords = "Crop improvement, Cyanogenesis, Drought, Nitrogen metabolism, Performance, Sorghum crop wild relatives",
author = "Cowan, {Max F.} and Blomstedt, {Cecilia K.} and Norton, {Sally L.} and Henry, {Robert J.} and M{\o}ller, {Birger Lindberg} and Roslyn Gleadow",
year = "2020",
month = jan,
doi = "10.1016/j.envexpbot.2019.103884",
language = "English",
volume = "169",
pages = "1--14",
journal = "Environmental and Experimental Botany",
issn = "0098-8472",
publisher = "Elsevier",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Crop wild relatives as a genetic resource for generating low-cyanide, drought-tolerant Sorghum

AU - Cowan, Max F.

AU - Blomstedt, Cecilia K.

AU - Norton, Sally L.

AU - Henry, Robert J.

AU - Møller, Birger Lindberg

AU - Gleadow, Roslyn

PY - 2020/1

Y1 - 2020/1

N2 - Using a Sorghum bicolor cultivar and seven wild Sorghum species endemic to Australia as our experimental system, we monitored their different responses to drought by assessing growth and morphological, physiological and biochemical parameters. Drought stress significantly decreased height, biomass, the maximum potential quantum efficiency of photosystem II, photosynthetic rate and relative water content in S. bicolor, while several of the wild species were much more tolerant. Drought significantly increased dhurrin concentration in aboveground tissue in S. bicolor but not in the wild species. Root dhurrin content was unaffected by drought in S. bicolor, in contrast to the varied responses observed in the wild species. Sorghum macrospermum and S. brachypodum maintained relatively high growth and photosynthetic performance under drought, with negligible aboveground dhurrin content. These wild species are promising candidates for sorghum crop improvement.

AB - Using a Sorghum bicolor cultivar and seven wild Sorghum species endemic to Australia as our experimental system, we monitored their different responses to drought by assessing growth and morphological, physiological and biochemical parameters. Drought stress significantly decreased height, biomass, the maximum potential quantum efficiency of photosystem II, photosynthetic rate and relative water content in S. bicolor, while several of the wild species were much more tolerant. Drought significantly increased dhurrin concentration in aboveground tissue in S. bicolor but not in the wild species. Root dhurrin content was unaffected by drought in S. bicolor, in contrast to the varied responses observed in the wild species. Sorghum macrospermum and S. brachypodum maintained relatively high growth and photosynthetic performance under drought, with negligible aboveground dhurrin content. These wild species are promising candidates for sorghum crop improvement.

KW - Crop improvement

KW - Cyanogenesis

KW - Drought

KW - Nitrogen metabolism

KW - Performance

KW - Sorghum crop wild relatives

U2 - 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2019.103884

DO - 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2019.103884

M3 - Journal article

AN - SCOPUS:85072798634

VL - 169

SP - 1

EP - 14

JO - Environmental and Experimental Botany

JF - Environmental and Experimental Botany

SN - 0098-8472

M1 - 103884

ER -

ID: 234212452