Rearing zombie flies: Laboratory culturing of the behaviourally manipulating fungal pathogen Entomophthora muscae
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Rearing zombie flies : Laboratory culturing of the behaviourally manipulating fungal pathogen Entomophthora muscae. / Edwards, Sam; De Fine Licht, Henrik H.
In: MethodsX, Vol. 12, 102523, 2024.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Rearing zombie flies
T2 - Laboratory culturing of the behaviourally manipulating fungal pathogen Entomophthora muscae
AU - Edwards, Sam
AU - De Fine Licht, Henrik H.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2023
PY - 2024
Y1 - 2024
N2 - Insect pathogenic fungi (IPF) and insects have ubiquitous interactions in nature. The extent of these interkingdom host-pathogen interactions are both complex and diverse. Some IPF, notably of the order Entomophthorales, manipulate their species-specific host before death. The fungus-induced altered insect behaviours are sequential and can accurately be repeatedly characterised temporally, making them a valuable model for understanding the molecular and chemical underpinnings of behaviour and host-pathogen co-evolutionary biology. Here, we present methods for the isolation and laboratory culturing of the emerging behaviourally manipulating model IPF Entomophthora muscae for experimentation. • E. muscae isolation and culturing in vitro. • Establishing and maintaining an E. muscae culture in vivo in houseflies (Musca domestica). • Controlled E. muscae infections for virulence experiments and quantification of conidia discharge per cadaver.
AB - Insect pathogenic fungi (IPF) and insects have ubiquitous interactions in nature. The extent of these interkingdom host-pathogen interactions are both complex and diverse. Some IPF, notably of the order Entomophthorales, manipulate their species-specific host before death. The fungus-induced altered insect behaviours are sequential and can accurately be repeatedly characterised temporally, making them a valuable model for understanding the molecular and chemical underpinnings of behaviour and host-pathogen co-evolutionary biology. Here, we present methods for the isolation and laboratory culturing of the emerging behaviourally manipulating model IPF Entomophthora muscae for experimentation. • E. muscae isolation and culturing in vitro. • Establishing and maintaining an E. muscae culture in vivo in houseflies (Musca domestica). • Controlled E. muscae infections for virulence experiments and quantification of conidia discharge per cadaver.
KW - Behavioural manipulation model
KW - Diptera
KW - Host-parasite interaction
KW - In vitro
KW - In vivo
KW - Insect pathogenic fungus
U2 - 10.1016/j.mex.2023.102523
DO - 10.1016/j.mex.2023.102523
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 38179068
AN - SCOPUS:85180121735
VL - 12
JO - MethodsX
JF - MethodsX
SN - 2215-0161
M1 - 102523
ER -
ID: 379794527