Synthesis of glycoconjugates utilizing the regioselectivity of a lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase
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Synthesis of glycoconjugates utilizing the regioselectivity of a lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase. / Westereng, Bjørge; Kracun, Stjepan K.; Leivers, Shaun; Arntzen, Magnus O.; Aachmann, Finn L.; Eijsink, Vincent G. H.
In: Scientific Reports, Vol. 10, No. 1, 13197, 2020.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Synthesis of glycoconjugates utilizing the regioselectivity of a lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase
AU - Westereng, Bjørge
AU - Kracun, Stjepan K.
AU - Leivers, Shaun
AU - Arntzen, Magnus O.
AU - Aachmann, Finn L.
AU - Eijsink, Vincent G. H.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - Polysaccharides from plant biomass are the most abundant renewable chemicals on Earth and can potentially be converted to a wide variety of useful glycoconjugates. Potential applications of glycoconjugates include therapeutics and drug delivery, vaccine development and as fine chemicals. While anomeric hydroxyl groups of carbohydrates are amenable to a variety of useful chemical modifications, selective cross-coupling to non-reducing ends has remained challenging. Several lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs), powerful enzymes known for their application in cellulose degradation, specifically oxidize non-reducing ends, introducing carbonyl groups that can be utilized for chemical coupling. This study provides a simple and highly specific approach to produce oxime-based glycoconjugates from LPMO-functionalized oligosaccharides. The products are evaluated by HPLC, mass spectrometry and NMR. Furthermore, we demonstrate potential biodegradability of these glycoconjugates using selective enzymes.
AB - Polysaccharides from plant biomass are the most abundant renewable chemicals on Earth and can potentially be converted to a wide variety of useful glycoconjugates. Potential applications of glycoconjugates include therapeutics and drug delivery, vaccine development and as fine chemicals. While anomeric hydroxyl groups of carbohydrates are amenable to a variety of useful chemical modifications, selective cross-coupling to non-reducing ends has remained challenging. Several lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs), powerful enzymes known for their application in cellulose degradation, specifically oxidize non-reducing ends, introducing carbonyl groups that can be utilized for chemical coupling. This study provides a simple and highly specific approach to produce oxime-based glycoconjugates from LPMO-functionalized oligosaccharides. The products are evaluated by HPLC, mass spectrometry and NMR. Furthermore, we demonstrate potential biodegradability of these glycoconjugates using selective enzymes.
KW - PYRANOSE DEHYDROGENASE
KW - AGARICUS-MELEAGRIS
KW - CELLULOSE
KW - OLIGOSACCHARIDES
KW - OXIDATION
KW - HOMOGALACTURONAN
KW - DEGRADATION
KW - CONVERSION
KW - PRODUCTS
KW - CLEAVAGE
U2 - 10.1038/s41598-020-69951-7
DO - 10.1038/s41598-020-69951-7
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 32764705
VL - 10
JO - Scientific Reports
JF - Scientific Reports
SN - 2045-2322
IS - 1
M1 - 13197
ER -
ID: 249866164