Differences in berry skin and pulp cell wall polysaccharides from ripe and overripe Shiraz grapes evaluated using glycan profiling reveals extensin-rich flesh
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Standard
Differences in berry skin and pulp cell wall polysaccharides from ripe and overripe Shiraz grapes evaluated using glycan profiling reveals extensin-rich flesh. / Gao, Yu; Fangel, Jonatan U.; Willats, William G.T.; Vivier, Melané A.; Moore, John P.
In: Food Chemistry, Vol. 363, 130180, 2021.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Author
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Differences in berry skin and pulp cell wall polysaccharides from ripe and overripe Shiraz grapes evaluated using glycan profiling reveals extensin-rich flesh
AU - Gao, Yu
AU - Fangel, Jonatan U.
AU - Willats, William G.T.
AU - Vivier, Melané A.
AU - Moore, John P.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Shiraz is a widely planted cultivar in many of the world's top wine regions where it is used for the production of top-quality single varietal or blended red wines. Cell wall changes during grape ripening and over-ripening have been investigated, particularly in the context of understanding berry deconstruction thereby facilitating the release of favorable compounds during winemaking. However, no information is available on cell wall changes during berry shrinkage in Shiraz. Glycan microarray technology was used to directly profile Shiraz berries for cell wall polysaccharide and glycoprotein epitopes. Skins and pulp tissues were profiled separately and revealed that whereas the skin was rich in pectins and xyloglucans, the pulp tissues were mainly composed of extensin glycoproteins. Overripe (26–28°B) berries, particularly those from the warmer region site, revealed degradation of their pectin and extensin epitopes.
AB - Shiraz is a widely planted cultivar in many of the world's top wine regions where it is used for the production of top-quality single varietal or blended red wines. Cell wall changes during grape ripening and over-ripening have been investigated, particularly in the context of understanding berry deconstruction thereby facilitating the release of favorable compounds during winemaking. However, no information is available on cell wall changes during berry shrinkage in Shiraz. Glycan microarray technology was used to directly profile Shiraz berries for cell wall polysaccharide and glycoprotein epitopes. Skins and pulp tissues were profiled separately and revealed that whereas the skin was rich in pectins and xyloglucans, the pulp tissues were mainly composed of extensin glycoproteins. Overripe (26–28°B) berries, particularly those from the warmer region site, revealed degradation of their pectin and extensin epitopes.
KW - Berry shrinkage
KW - Enzymes
KW - Extensins
KW - Glycan microarrays
KW - Maceration
KW - Pectins
KW - Shiraz
U2 - 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.130180
DO - 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.130180
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 34157558
AN - SCOPUS:85109481497
VL - 363
JO - Food Chemistry
JF - Food Chemistry
SN - 0308-8146
M1 - 130180
ER -
ID: 284697133