Transition from Animal-Based to Plant-Based Food Production to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Agriculture - The Case of Denmark
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Transition from Animal-Based to Plant-Based Food Production to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Agriculture - The Case of Denmark. / Prag, Adam A.; Henriksen, Christian B.
In: Sustainability, Vol. 12, No. 19, 8228, 2020.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Transition from Animal-Based to Plant-Based Food Production to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Agriculture - The Case of Denmark
AU - Prag, Adam A.
AU - Henriksen, Christian B.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - Curbing emissions from agriculture, and especially from livestock production, is essential in order to fulfil the Paris Agreement. Shifting to a diet lower in meat consumption has been emphasized in several studies. Based on the Planetary Health Diet developed by the EAT-Lancet Commission, this study investigates the effect on agricultural greenhouse gas emissions of transitioning the Danish agricultural system, which currently relies mainly on meat and dairy production, towards increased focus on plant-based foods, combined with replacement or reduction of imported feed and carbon sequestration on previous agricultural land. The study finds a large potential for reducing emissions from Danish agriculture through implementation of the Planetary Health Diet, with reductions of up to 21.7 Mt CO(2)e (CO2 equivalents) (92.9%) under the most ambitious conditions. This demonstrates the potentially large benefits from transitioning towards a more plant-based European agricultural sector and underscores the need for European and national policies incentivizing this transition.
AB - Curbing emissions from agriculture, and especially from livestock production, is essential in order to fulfil the Paris Agreement. Shifting to a diet lower in meat consumption has been emphasized in several studies. Based on the Planetary Health Diet developed by the EAT-Lancet Commission, this study investigates the effect on agricultural greenhouse gas emissions of transitioning the Danish agricultural system, which currently relies mainly on meat and dairy production, towards increased focus on plant-based foods, combined with replacement or reduction of imported feed and carbon sequestration on previous agricultural land. The study finds a large potential for reducing emissions from Danish agriculture through implementation of the Planetary Health Diet, with reductions of up to 21.7 Mt CO(2)e (CO2 equivalents) (92.9%) under the most ambitious conditions. This demonstrates the potentially large benefits from transitioning towards a more plant-based European agricultural sector and underscores the need for European and national policies incentivizing this transition.
KW - sustainable food systems
KW - agriculture
KW - livestock
KW - greenhouse gas emissions
KW - climate change
KW - meat
KW - plant-based
KW - diet
KW - scenarios
KW - policy
KW - LOCK-IN
KW - CARBON
U2 - 10.3390/su12198228
DO - 10.3390/su12198228
M3 - Journal article
VL - 12
JO - Sustainability
JF - Sustainability
SN - 2071-1050
IS - 19
M1 - 8228
ER -
ID: 251996574