Transcriptional read-through of the long non-coding RNA SVALKA governs plant cold acclimation
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Transcriptional read-through of the long non-coding RNA SVALKA governs plant cold acclimation. / Kindgren, Peter Robert; Ard, Ryan; Ivanov, Maxim; Marquardt, Sebastian.
In: Nature Communications, Vol. 9, 4561, 2018, p. 1-11.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Transcriptional read-through of the long non-coding RNA SVALKA governs plant cold acclimation
AU - Kindgren, Peter Robert
AU - Ard, Ryan
AU - Ivanov, Maxim
AU - Marquardt, Sebastian
N1 - Author Correction: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-13269-0
PY - 2018
Y1 - 2018
N2 - Most DNA in the genomes of higher organisms does not encode proteins, yet much is transcribed by RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) into long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs). The biological significance of most lncRNAs is largely unclear. Here, we identify a lncRNA (SVALKA) in a cold-sensitive region of the Arabidopsis genome. Mutations in SVALKA affect CBF1 expression and freezing tolerance. RNAPII read-through transcription of SVALKA results in a cryptic lncRNA overlapping CBF1 on the antisense strand, termed asCBF1. Our molecular dissection reveals that CBF1 is suppressed by RNAPII collision stemming from the SVALKA-asCBF1 lncRNA cascade. The SVALKA-asCBF1 cascade provides a mechanism to tightly control CBF1 expression and timing that could be exploited to maximize freezing tolerance with mitigated fitness costs. Our results provide a compelling example of local gene regulation by lncRNA transcription having a profound impact on the ability of plants to appropriately acclimate to challenging environmental conditions.
AB - Most DNA in the genomes of higher organisms does not encode proteins, yet much is transcribed by RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) into long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs). The biological significance of most lncRNAs is largely unclear. Here, we identify a lncRNA (SVALKA) in a cold-sensitive region of the Arabidopsis genome. Mutations in SVALKA affect CBF1 expression and freezing tolerance. RNAPII read-through transcription of SVALKA results in a cryptic lncRNA overlapping CBF1 on the antisense strand, termed asCBF1. Our molecular dissection reveals that CBF1 is suppressed by RNAPII collision stemming from the SVALKA-asCBF1 lncRNA cascade. The SVALKA-asCBF1 cascade provides a mechanism to tightly control CBF1 expression and timing that could be exploited to maximize freezing tolerance with mitigated fitness costs. Our results provide a compelling example of local gene regulation by lncRNA transcription having a profound impact on the ability of plants to appropriately acclimate to challenging environmental conditions.
U2 - 10.1038/s41467-018-07010-6
DO - 10.1038/s41467-018-07010-6
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 30385760
VL - 9
SP - 1
EP - 11
JO - Nature Communications
JF - Nature Communications
SN - 2041-1723
M1 - 4561
ER -
ID: 209116984