Anionic Phospholipids Stimulate the Proton Pumping Activity of the Plant Plasma Membrane P-Type H+-ATPase
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Anionic Phospholipids Stimulate the Proton Pumping Activity of the Plant Plasma Membrane P-Type H+-ATPase. / Paweletz, Laura C.; Holtbrügge, Simon L.; Löb, Malina; De Vecchis, Dario; Schäfer, Lars V.; Günther Pomorski, Thomas; Justesen, Bo Højen.
In: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol. 24, No. 17, 13106, 2023.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Anionic Phospholipids Stimulate the Proton Pumping Activity of the Plant Plasma Membrane P-Type H+-ATPase
AU - Paweletz, Laura C.
AU - Holtbrügge, Simon L.
AU - Löb, Malina
AU - De Vecchis, Dario
AU - Schäfer, Lars V.
AU - Günther Pomorski, Thomas
AU - Justesen, Bo Højen
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors.
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - The activity of membrane proteins depends strongly on the surrounding lipid environment. Here, we characterize the lipid stimulation of the plant plasma membrane H+-ATPase Arabidopsis thaliana H+-ATPase isoform 2 (AHA2) upon purification and reconstitution into liposomes of defined lipid compositions. We show that the proton pumping activity of AHA2 is stimulated by anionic phospholipids, especially by phosphatidylserine. This activation was independent of the cytoplasmic C-terminal regulatory domain of the pump. Molecular dynamics simulations revealed several preferential contact sites for anionic phospholipids in the transmembrane domain of AHA2. These contact sites are partially conserved in functionally different P-type ATPases from different organisms, suggesting a general regulation mechanism by the membrane lipid environment. Our findings highlight the fact that anionic lipids play an important role in the control of H+-ATPase activity.
AB - The activity of membrane proteins depends strongly on the surrounding lipid environment. Here, we characterize the lipid stimulation of the plant plasma membrane H+-ATPase Arabidopsis thaliana H+-ATPase isoform 2 (AHA2) upon purification and reconstitution into liposomes of defined lipid compositions. We show that the proton pumping activity of AHA2 is stimulated by anionic phospholipids, especially by phosphatidylserine. This activation was independent of the cytoplasmic C-terminal regulatory domain of the pump. Molecular dynamics simulations revealed several preferential contact sites for anionic phospholipids in the transmembrane domain of AHA2. These contact sites are partially conserved in functionally different P-type ATPases from different organisms, suggesting a general regulation mechanism by the membrane lipid environment. Our findings highlight the fact that anionic lipids play an important role in the control of H+-ATPase activity.
KW - H-ATPase
KW - lipid–protein interaction
KW - liposome
KW - molecular modeling
KW - proton pump
KW - reconstitution
U2 - 10.3390/ijms241713106
DO - 10.3390/ijms241713106
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 37685912
AN - SCOPUS:85170278012
VL - 24
JO - International Journal of Molecular Sciences (Online)
JF - International Journal of Molecular Sciences (Online)
SN - 1661-6596
IS - 17
M1 - 13106
ER -
ID: 382550208