Cytokinins and leaf development in sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) - II. Sink metabolism in relation to cytokinin-promoted leaf expansion
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Cytokinins and leaf development in sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) - II. Sink metabolism in relation to cytokinin-promoted leaf expansion. / Nielsen, Tom H.; Ulvskov, Peter.
In: Planta, Vol. 188, No. 1, 1992, p. 78-84.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Cytokinins and leaf development in sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) - II. Sink metabolism in relation to cytokinin-promoted leaf expansion
AU - Nielsen, Tom H.
AU - Ulvskov, Peter
PY - 1992
Y1 - 1992
N2 - Stimulation of leaf expansion by an exogenous cytokinin was studied in isolated leaf discs of sweet pepper with emphasis on the assimilate utilization of the tissue. Leaf discs were floated on solutions containing sucrose and plant growth regulators. Benzyladenine (BA) promoted the area expansion rate of the leaf discs. Sucrose at 100 mM resulted in increased area expansion rate compared with 10 mM sucrose. However, the increased sucrose concentration had no influence on the effect of BA. Over a period of 24 h, treatment with BA did not result in any change of sucrose uptake nor of the partitioning of assimilated carbon in the leaf discs. Neither did BA treatment affect the activity of acid invertase (EC 3.2.1.26) or pyrophosphate-dependent phosphofructokinase (EC 2.7.1.90) in the leaf discs. We conclude that the observed promotion of leaf area expansion by exogenous BA is not mediated through the uptake of sucrose or the carbohydrate metabolism of the leaf tissue.
AB - Stimulation of leaf expansion by an exogenous cytokinin was studied in isolated leaf discs of sweet pepper with emphasis on the assimilate utilization of the tissue. Leaf discs were floated on solutions containing sucrose and plant growth regulators. Benzyladenine (BA) promoted the area expansion rate of the leaf discs. Sucrose at 100 mM resulted in increased area expansion rate compared with 10 mM sucrose. However, the increased sucrose concentration had no influence on the effect of BA. Over a period of 24 h, treatment with BA did not result in any change of sucrose uptake nor of the partitioning of assimilated carbon in the leaf discs. Neither did BA treatment affect the activity of acid invertase (EC 3.2.1.26) or pyrophosphate-dependent phosphofructokinase (EC 2.7.1.90) in the leaf discs. We conclude that the observed promotion of leaf area expansion by exogenous BA is not mediated through the uptake of sucrose or the carbohydrate metabolism of the leaf tissue.
KW - Capsicum (cytokinin, leaf development)
KW - Cytokinin (leaf expansion)
KW - Leaf area expansion
KW - Sink metabolism
KW - Sucrose
U2 - 10.1007/BF00198942
DO - 10.1007/BF00198942
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 24178202
AN - SCOPUS:0002506431
VL - 188
SP - 78
EP - 84
JO - Planta
JF - Planta
SN - 0032-0935
IS - 1
ER -
ID: 308327973